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Relative expression of the AtABP1 gene in the GVG- AtABP1 mobile line. qRT-PCR at 24 hours right after induction with dexamethasone (DEX, one ). Mistake bars, SEM, n=6. (I) Accumulation of [3H] NAA in BY-2 cells transformed with an empty pTA7002 vector, calculated twenty five min soon after the addition of [3H] NAA (2 nM). Data are expressed as percentages of non-treated handle (100%), and represent the imply of four technical repetitions. Error bars, SEM, n=four.Determine 2. The outcomes of 35S-pushed expression of NtABP1 in 35S-NtABP1 tobacco BY-2 cells, and remedy with the inhibitor of auxin efflux NPA. (A) Morphology of three-working day-old non-induced and induced cells, handle and NPA-treated (10 for three times). (A,B,D,E) Nomarski DIC images. Scale bars, twenty . (C) Cell size of non-taken care of and NPA-taken care of (ten for three days) cells. one hundred%, price for non-dealt with BY-2 cells. Error bars, SEM, n300. Asterisks reveal drastically various implies amongst cells non-expressing and expressing 35S-driven NtABP1 gene. Two sample t-take a look at assuming unequal variances P < 0.001, df = 465 P < 0.001, df = 320. (F) Growth curves for BY-2 and 35S-NtABP1cells. Error bars, SEM, n=4. (G) Accumulation of [3H] NAA as an indicator of the auxin efflux. Difference in [3H] NAA accumulation MEDChem Express PHA-739358 between cells non-treated and treated with NPA is shown for one-day-old BY-2 (control) and 35S- NtABP1 cells. Radioactivity was measured 25 min after addition of radioactively labelled auxin (2 nM) without or together with NPA (10 ). Error bars, SEM, n=3. The asterisk denotes statistical significance of difference (P = 0.018 in paired samples t-test). (H,I) Relative expression of NtABP1 gene in control BY-2 and 35S-NtABP1 cell lines. (H) qRT-PCR from cDNA 24 hours after inoculation of cells into the fresh medium. Error bars, SEM, n=6. (I) PCR of NtABP1 using genomic DNA (702bp fragment of endogenous gene, 256bp fragment of transgenic cDNA)accumulation of which in tobacco cells reflects mainly the activity of auxin efflux carriers [44]. All auxin efflux assays 26114334were performed with one-day-old cells in order to detect only the early ABP1-mediated effects on auxin efflux. [3H] NAA accumulation and the effect of NPA were the same in both noninduced and induced GVG-AtABP1 cells (Figure 1G). In 35SNtABP1 cells the sensitivity of [3H] NAA accumulation towards NPA was slightly decreased (Figure 2G). This difference in NPA sensitivity between the inducible GVG-AtABP1 line and the constitutive, 35S-NtABP1 line presumably reflects mechanisms that compensate for long-term stable overexpression of ABP1.

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