Re, pH and salt concentrations ranges Gelforming potential, water insolubility, edible and nontoxic has biological

Re, pH and salt concentrations ranges Gelforming potential, water insolubility, edible and nontoxic has biological activity Not soluble in most solvents and higher tensile strength High viscosity and acid stability Gelling and thickening capacity Gelling capacityApplications Foods, Pharmaceutical sector (Blood volume expander) and Chromatographic media Food hydrocolloid and medicine (surgical dressings, wound management and controlled drug release) Foods, petroleum industry, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and private care merchandise Foods, pharmaceutical industry, heavy metal removal and concrete additiveBacteria strainsL.mesenteriodesAlginateGuluronic acid and mannuronic acid P.aeruginosa in addition to a.vinelandiiXanthanGlucose, mannose and glucuronic acid Xanthomonas spp.CurdlanGlucose Rhizobium meliloti and Agrobacterium radiobacterCelluloseGlucose Glucose and galactose Glucuronic acid Fucose, glucose, glucoronate, and galactoseFoods (indigestible fiber), biomedical (wound healing, tissue engineered blood vessels) and audio speaker diaphragms Meals and oil recovery Food and cosmetics productsAcetobacter spp.Succinoglycan Alcaligenes faecalis var.myxogenes Sinorhizobium meliloti MNCS and Gluconacetobacter hansenii E.coli, Shigella spp Salmonella spp.and Enterobacter spp.Glucuronan Cosmetics and personal care productsColanic acid Int.J.Mol.Sci..Future Prospects for Bacterial ExopolysaccharidesThe effective effects of bacteria to human overall health, with respect for the development of functional meals, have largely been attributed to its exopolysaccharides.Some of these bacteria are known as probiotics; a notion Salminen et al. describes as reside microbial meals components that are of benefit to human overall health.The overall health advertising effects of probiotics has been attributed partly to exopolysaccharides.Antitumor, antiulcer, immunomodulatory, antiviral and cholesterol lowering activities are some of the health rewards adduced to these exopolysaccharides.Lactobacillus lactis subsp.cremoris, enjoys wide application in dairy industries for yogurt production as a consequence of the unique rheological properties that it impacts on items; nonetheless, this very same organism PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21600948 is believed to possess some healthpromoting properties.Other implicated Lactobacillus strains includes Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp.bulgaricus, Lactobacillus helveticus and Lactobacillus rhamnosus .Moreover, studies by Martin et al. show that some bacterial exopolysaccharides alone or as conjugates could act as an extremely potent somnogen, as a result sleep induction using a natural item with no unwanted effects will get rid of dependence on xenobiotics for sleep induction.Despite the fact that bacterial exopolysaccharide applications spans by means of locations such as the industry (textile, dairy, cosmetics, etc), health (medicine and pharmaceuticals) and environment (remediation, flocculation and so forth); its application inside the flocculation course of action is going to be a important milestone to overall health promotion and ecofriendly usage especially in municipal and wastewater treatment processes.The flocculations of suspended particles in water treatment plants have applied the use of inorganic salts of BET-IN-1 Formula aluminium for example aluminium sulphate and polyaluminium chloride and organic synthetic polymers of polyacrylamide derivatives and polyethylene imine .These flocculants have already been shown to possess adverse wellness effects including neurotoxicity, carcinogenicity and Alzheimer’s disease , necessitating the need for secure alternatives.This quest has been the driving.